Lolu cwaningo lucacileyo lokuthi lwegazi lokusebenza luchaza umthonyama kunye nokuthatha umthonyama wesolokuze kuhlanganise ngokushesha. Lolu cwaningo luvikiwa njalo nge-solar electric system. Ngolwandle lwethu lalendaba lengenziwa ukubona ukuthi iisistimu ze-solar zingaphumeleyo kanjani, yintoni zihamba ngokulandelayo kubantu ababangayo kunye nenkwenkwe yakhe, kunye nokubonisa ukuba isistimu sesolari sifunekako kusebenzisa kwindawo yakho.
Inqwaba yesikhatsi sethu yintoni ngokulandelana nesistimu sokubuya ekhathaleleyo olunyelelwa ngokusebenzisa isithuthi esincane lokumoya wasehlathi. Ngokushesha, usebenzise amaxwebhu angqamene nokuba akusetyenziswa amafutha omkhulu njenge-coal kunye ne-oil. Ukusebenzisa isistimu sokubuya ekhathaleleyo lisiza iGugu labanye ukuba luhlala ngokukhangelwe kunye nokuhlonipheka. Bayenza okungcono kwiimali ethileyo ezihluhleni zokuphiwa komkhandlu, into eyayiqinisekisa izifundazwe zakho! Abantu babenze imigca engu-2 emibini we-solar electric: photovoltaic (PV) kunye nokubuya ekhathaleleyo elungileyo (CSP).
Amasisitimu aPV ayithintela isibini esikweni ngokubanzi kwiindlela yokugcina. Iphakamiswa i-photonovoltaic cell, inye yemisebenzi elizisodwa lokuncedisiweyo. Amacell angahlala ukuthola isibini sikhweni kunye nokuhlinza ngokulandelana nge-ndlela yokusetyenziswa esihlanganisiweyo esiyihlobene nezindlu zethu. Lendlela yokugcina lufunyelwa le-inverter machine ngemuva kokuba isibini sikhweni sisithintelelwa kuleso ndlela. Inverter ifunyanisa lendlela yokugcina kwiindlela singazange siqhubekisisi (AC, okanye alternating current). Ngaphezulu, amasisitimu aCSP azifunyanisa isibini sikweni kwiindlela elincinci lokungabangeni ngokusebenzisa imirrowe okanye ilenzhi. Isibini lesi khona sikhweni siphuhlwa ngokubangeni kumeme kunye nokuhlaba lokuhlabelela. Okwangoku isipuhlwe sithinta isitumbu sokuphumula umoya, ukuze akhetha ilekhethelo lokugcina.
Yintoni amaxeshe kweshumi elineziweyo ukuba uqale uphendulele umsebenzi wephandle kwehlathi. Kunezinto ezimbini ngokuthi lokhu: (i) yintlango engakhotho nokuhlala ngenkinga, phambi kokufika; iindlela yesolophandle kuhluke kwaye akuxhasa inyathi ngokubhaliweyo amagasesi esingazange emanzini okanye emaphukeni wethu. Ngoku qinisekileyo, lokhu kusho ukuthi ngokusebenzisa isolo powha, siyayiphiwa izindawo zethu. Ngokulandelayo, uzoba ungene imali engcono ngomlilo wesolo kunesikhatsi sonyaka ngokusebenzisa isolo powha njengephandle komoya wemali yakho yokusebenza. Abantu abasebenzisa isolo powha bazohlola ukuthi babuyele amanani apho bakwazi ukuphuma eziphumleni zabo zokusebenza. Ngokulandelayo, izigodukazi zazibuyele kwiindlela zakho nezidinga zabo kumngeni.
Ukufaka isistimu sokuphuhlwa kwezantsi kwiindlela yakho yiqhina ukuba nto ngokulungile okungabangela imali yakho ngeminyaka. Ukuphuhlwa ngezantsi kukholelwa phambi kokuthi, kodwa amahhadi aziphakamisana nokuhlanganiswa komali wokuqinisekisa lokhu. Ngemva kokho, iindawo ezininzi zamaqhawu eziphathelayo kunye neentsha kuphuhlwa kwezantsi zazibuyisela umdinga wokusetyenziswa kwesithelo somphakathi wesintsi. Zizoba kuqhubeka nokuba zibuyelele umdinga wokufika kwabo ngaphandle komali obhekelwe kwiindlela yokugcina lemfihlakalo. Ngoko ke kungenzi lokungaxhaswa ukuba umbhali wesithelo sokuphuhlwa kwezantsi ubheka ukuba uyayiphi ingxenyeni lokubanjwa ukuba ziyityatya kakhulu kunye nokuba zikhona ekunene.
Ngokusebenzisa iisistimu ze-solar, ukudibana kwenzelelo yokuthi kuyizipho ezikhishini zethulwe ngaphandle kokuthi kube neentsha. Ukuphucula kwemfene wakwenzeka ngokubonakala. Isolari yinto engcane kunye nokuba ayiqhamuka iimemezo elandelayo emazibenini noma amanzi athi. Lento ingayithola uphawu olunye ukuze lapho ikheli lehlulekile kwiinkomo zokugcina umoya wesintela, ungenziwe isistimu sakho sesolari esebenza 24 izandla zehlileyo. Ukuba akukho nto nje, ukufumana konke imigomo yobungakanani kufuneka alandelwe ukusetyenziswa kwisebe sasolari.
Siyazi zisezantsi zesolar ezidinga ukuthi sihlale singenisiselo esikhonzisweni senhlobo yenani lemva kwezi zikhankaso zethu. Izikhankaso zethu ziqinisekiswa ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuba zihlale kahle, kunye nokungena kwiindlela ezimbili ezintsha zokuthengiswa phakathi konline okanye ukuthi zikhankiso
Umbuzo Wokugcina Ukuphatha: a Ikampani yakho iyayipha isistimu sasolari elektroniki ukuyibeka izicwangciso ezikhulu zonke kwiindlela zakho zonke b Amaphrojekthi wendlela eyayiphakamisa yayingaphezulu kunye nokuhlola ngokukhethwe kwizicwangciso ezikhulu Zintathu zamaphrojekthi wayayihlola ngokukhangana amaphrojekthi wephrojekshini kunye nokuthi zityiphatse amaxwebhu okungavunyelwe Zingaba apho amaphrojekthi wendlela ayayithumelela ukuba zinike umkhosi wokuqala ngokusebenzela imethodhi yesindabuko esebenzayo
Siyasebenzisa ithabhnoloji nesirhifanirendzabantu emodern ngokuphi lezi zinto ukuyipha endlela yokulula indlela yokusetyenziswa. Umnyango weInki wesetshenziswa ngamandla yesolari elektroniki kwindawo yeenergy yenkcwadini yokuhlola okudinga amagcindelesi, amayingenhloko kunye neethebhnoloji abantu abazisisebenza ukusetshenziswa kweethebhnoloji engaphakathi lokuhlola lendlula.
Uyilengamashumi amandla esetyenziswa ngeprograma zokugcina umoya nothetho lwe-solar elithi leyo lokuthola abakheli bethu ukucutshela kumoya wakhe nokuthola imali. Ukubanzi kwe-inki kulungisa isimaka semfazwe yesikhathi sokuphucula ngokulandelana nokusetyenziswa kwesolushoni ezimbili.
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